At a glance

Appetite suppression / satiety
Weight loss (monotherapy)
Weight loss (with semaglutide)
Gastrointestinal nausea / vomiting
Injection-site reactions
Investigational / limited long-term safety data
BenefitSide effectHealth risk· more & brighter bars = stronger

Effects

  • Appetite suppression / satiety: Reduces food intake and increases fullness via amylin-receptor activation in the brainstem and hypothalamus [1][2].
  • Slowed gastric emptying: Delays stomach emptying, contributing to satiety but also driving most GI side effects [1][8].
  • Weight loss: Monotherapy produced ~10.8% weight loss over 26 weeks; REDEFINE 1 reported ~11.8% at 68 weeks vs 2.3% placebo [3][6].
  • Greater loss in combination: With semaglutide (CagriSema), weight loss reached roughly 15-22% in trials, exceeding either agent alone [9][11].
Classification

Long-acting amylin (dual amylin/calcitonin) receptor agonist [3][5]

Active half-life

~7-8 days (~180 h) [4][8]

Route

Subcutaneous, once weekly [4][9]

Approval status

Investigational; not FDA-approved [3][6]

Main concern

Gastrointestinal (nausea/vomiting) [10][12]