At a glance

Lean muscle growth
Strength
Fat loss / recomposition
Burn & catabolic recovery
Liver toxicity
Cardiovascular / lipid risk
Testosterone suppression
Virilisation (women)
Polycythaemia / raised haematocrit· class-derived
Mood / neuropsychiatric· class-derived
Androgenic skin / hair effects· class-derived
BenefitSide effectHealth risk· more & brighter bars = stronger

Effects

  • Lean muscle gain: Stimulates protein synthesis and nitrogen retention in skeletal muscle, supporting dry, water-free muscle accrual [4][5].
  • Strength: Increases contractile tissue mass and neuromuscular efficiency; users typically report significant strength gains relative to mass added [3].
  • Fat loss / recomposition: Reduces catabolism and has been associated with reduced body fat in catabolic and burn-recovery contexts; popular in cutting phases for its 'dry' profile [2][8].
  • Burn & wound recovery: Clinically shown to improve muscle protein synthesis, reduce lean body mass loss, and accelerate donor-site wound healing in severe burn patients [8].
  • Anti-catabolic effect: Interacts with androgen and glucocorticoid receptors to oppose muscle-wasting from illness, corticosteroid therapy, or trauma [5].
Classification

Oral AAS / DHT derivative

Active half-life

9–10 h (up to 13 h elderly)

Route

Oral (tablet)

Anabolic:androgenic ratio

~322–630 : 24

Schedule (US)

Schedule III controlled substance