At a glance

Erectile function
BPH / urinary symptom relief
Pulmonary vasodilation (PAH)
Dosing flexibility (36 h window)
Blood-pressure / cardiovascular risk
Nitrate interaction danger
Priapism· class-derived
Visual / auditory disturbance· class-derived
BenefitSide effectHealth risk· more & brighter bars = stronger

Effects

  • Erectile function: Sustains penile blood flow by preserving cGMP, enabling erection in response to sexual stimulation for up to 36 hours after a single dose [1][5].
  • BPH / lower urinary tract symptoms: Consistently reduces storage and voiding symptoms (IPSS score) in men with BPH, with improvement seen within 1–2 weeks in large placebo-controlled trials [6].
  • Pulmonary vasodilation: Reduces elevated pulmonary vascular resistance in PAH at the FDA-approved dose of 40 mg daily, improving exercise capacity [2][1].
  • Dosing flexibility: Half-life of ~17.5 hours permits both as-needed use (up to 36 h window) and once-daily low-dose use, accommodating different lifestyles [5][7].
Classification

PDE5 inhibitor (oral)

Active half-life

~17.5 hours (up to 36 h window of effect)

Route

Oral tablet

Onset

~30 min (as-needed use)

FDA approval

ED, BPH, PAH (Rx only)